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YAAM Architects

3D-Printed Trabeculae Pavilion

From Code to Canopy: Designing and Assembling the 3D-Printed Trabeculae Pavilion

The Trabeculae Pavilion is an innovative, lightweight architectural shell prototype developed at the Politecnico di Milano.. The project serves as an experimental case study exploring the intersection of computational design, biomimicry, and large-scale additive manufacturing.

Developed in close collaboration with YAAM’s Architects Co-Founder and director Abdullah Tariq for its overall design and physical assembly, this research initiative successfully bridges academia and international industrial practice to create an optimized structural system.

The pavilion’s organic, cellular geometry draws direct inspiration from biology—specifically the internal microstructures found inside bones, known as trabeculae. Backed by the rigorous research contributions of Abdullah Tariq, the design team utilized advanced optimization algorithms to precisely map internal load paths and stress distributions across the skin. This analytical framework allowed them to accurately position material only where needed, achieving a porous, highly efficient canopy that significantly minimizes overall weight while maximizing structural strength.

Fabricated using customized fused deposition modeling (FDM), the installation consists of 352 unique, interlocking components 3D-printed from a high-resistance biopolymer. Through the strategic assembly phase guided by YAAM Architects, these separate pieces fit seamlessly together into a unified, self-supporting structure.

Ultimately, the project demonstrates how bio-inspired computational logic, when paired with specialized architectural collaboration, can lead to highly sustainable and material-efficient building solutions for the future.

3D-Printed Trabeculae Pavilion
3D-Printed Trabeculae Pavilion

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